As it is known, the social status of occupation in the communication is determined, compared to the
participants-curry, relationship status, position and role in the family. Speech communication is an important tool for providing information about the social status of the participants. For example, the speech units selected by the owner, the speech etiquette forms can transport information about the social status of the speaker. In particular, the participants' concluding remarks in the life of society are received great attention in the communication culture of Uzbekistan. In this article deixis theory in linguistics, deixis of the social condition, its representatives are discussed. In communication gestural units they are mainly used to express participants' social condition. The social status of linguistics in the speech of the participants of the dialogue is pointed as social deixis, we used terminology of social condition deixis. After all, the social status (social further status) of speech participants is provided in terms of social deixis. The speech units that
express social status deixis not only explain speaker and social condition of other participants, but also inform about its subjective evaluation. Linguistic and also extralinguistic units are used to make deixis of social status in the Uzbek language. Language units of deixis of social status language include pronouns, contact units, social lexic units and some supplements. Personal pronoun organize complicated deictic character as a tool to form of social status and person's deixis. They indicate participants of the speech which makes clear individual's deixis and determine social status deixis via showing their relations and
social factors in the same time. Supplement -s which indicates grammar meaning of possession, personal
suffixes, respect does a task of clarifying social status deixis too. Also, one of active language units that could explain speech participants' social status is reference units. Reference units' have a special duty of not only grabbing attention of listener in the speech, but also defining social relationship between speech participants. Communication units are actively used as a tool of indicating speech participants' social status in our speech. Even spelling name incorrectly to the listener indicates disrespectfulness, lowness of listener's social status or using words that mean relativity with strangers’ services as a respect. In speech deictic points which have social symbol are used in lexical field too. This include socially specialized lexic units. In
the conversion of speech participants practicing certain field's representatives' special words, slangs indicate that they are in a one group and they are socially equal. Character (right) which was formed by human's job, position, adorenes identifies not only that person's duty (responsibility), but also his position along communicative act. Overall, in Uzbek language expression units of the social condition deixis are various, therefore when each of them are analysed deeply they could obviously give intriguing informations about not only pragmalinguistics, but also sociolinguistics of Uzbek linguistics' researches
Geographic Information System (GIS) is a category of computer software that visualizes, integrates, compares, and calculates various data in a spatial
context. Recently, many pop1ular applications have integrated these functions. Online map services that include shopping and restaurant information, GPSrelated pedometers and taxi service in smartphones are a type of GIS. Notably, the COVID 19 crisis highlighted the utility of the GIS technique to visualize big data. We have looked graduated colored maps that suggest a seriousness of pandemic. ArcGIS and QGIS are common forms of GIS software used for business and academic purposes [1]. Both software packages have a wide range of spatial investigation functions. When GIS became popular in the 1980s, historians began using this new tool, which many scholars now use [2]. In general, the information collected from various historical sources is organized as independent layers in a single GIS map. Comparing the layers allows the visualization of the relationships between data and changes in regions over time
The course of project drawing, at Tashkent Architectural and Construction Institute is aimed at the formation of the graphic culture of students, as well as the creative potential of the individual. A lot of effective work in this area, especially in the teaching design drawing is achieved through the use of modern graphic software. Among graphic programs, in particular in the field of architecture, ArchiCAD is the best in the opinion of professionals. This program illustrates most effectively students, three-dimensional drawings for understanding architectural projects. This is necessary for students to fully understand the specifics of their profession.
В статье рассматриваются результаты натурного технического обследования и предлагаемые методы реставрационно реконструкционных мероприятий для обеспечения долговечности здания «Мадрасаи Мир» в городе Коканд.
Maqolada tasviriy san’atning turi bo‘lgan grafika, ya’ni qalamtasvirning rangtasvirda tutgan o‘rni beqiyosligi haqida nazariy fikr va mulohazalar hamda amaliy qo‘llanilishi tahlil etiladi.
Исследование проводится в рамках научного проекта «Роль Транссибирской магистрали в развитии инфраструктуры, экономики и социально-демографического потенциала восточных районов позднеимперской России», поддержанного в 2021 г. Русским географическим обществом (РГО)